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Mark V

British Mk.V and French FT

FT17 - the best WW1 tank

WW1 Tank Comparison Table
YearBuiltTypeArmament [ammoload]Front ArmourSide ArmourRoof ArmourSpeed (kmph)CrewWeightEngineRange
British191675 Mark I male2x 57mm/L40 [324] + 3 MGs [6272]12 mm10 mm6 mm 4.5828.4 t105 hp37 km
British75 Mark I female5 MGs [30080]27.4 t
British191725 Mark II male2x 57mm/L40 + 3 MGs12 mm10 mm6 mm845 km
British191725 Mark II female5 MGs12 mm10 mm6 mm8
British191725 Mark III male2x 57mm/L40 + 3 MGs12 mm8
British191725 Mark III female5 MGs12 mm8
British1917420 Mark IV male2x 57mm/L23 [332] + 4 MGs [6272]16 mm12 mm8 mm 5.6828.5 t125 hp56 km
British1917595 Mark IV female5..6 MGs [10000]27 t
British1917200 Mark V male2x 57mm/L23 [207] + 4 MGs [5800]14 mm14 mm8 mm 7.5829.5 t150 hp72 km
British1917200 Mark V female6 MGs [14100]28.5 t
British1918200 Mark V* male4x 57mm/L23 [221] + 4 MGs [8400]12 mm6 mm4 +2433 t63 km
British1918432 Mark V* female8 MGs [16800]4 +2432 t
British1917200 Mark A "Whippet"4 MGs [5400]14 mm14 mm5 mm13314 t2x 45 hp64 km
British45 Mark B4 MGs [7500]14 mm6 mm10418 t100 hp110 km
French1916400 Schneider C.A.175mm/L13 [94..96] + 2 MGs [4000]11,5 mm11,5 mm5,5 mm6613.5 t60 hp48 km
French1917 Schneider C.A.175mm/L13 [94..96] + 2 MGs [4000]24 mm17 mm5,5 mm614.6 t75 km
French1916165 St.Chamond M1675mm/? [106..108] + 4 MGs [7488]11,5 mm8,5 mm5,5 mm 8.5922 t90 hp60 km
French1917235 St.Chamond M1775mm/L36 [106..108] + 4 MGs [7488]11,5 mm17 mm24 t
French19172100 Renault FT mitrailler1 MG [4800]16 mm8 mm6 mm826.5 t35 hp35 km
French1917 1246Renault FT canon37mm/L21 [240]6.7 t
YearBuiltTypeArmament [ammoload]Front ArmourSide ArmourRoof ArmourSpeed (kmph)CrewWeightEngineRange
German191720 A7V57mm/L26 [180]+ 6 MGs [10000..15000]30 mm20 mm15 mm121832 t2x 100 hp35 km

Short notes:

The best WW1 tank was light Reanult FT with rotating turret, armed with 37mm cannon or MG. Also were built 188 Renault TSF (unarmed radio command tanks) and 39 Renault BS (with 75mm howither, not used in combat).

A part of the troop carriers Mk.V* were rebuild from the standard Mark V. 25 built Mk.V** weren't use in combat.

A number of early British tanks (Mark I to IV) tanks were rebuild as a support (transport and so on) vehicles.

A part of "female" tanks were transformed to composite tanks - the left sponsor was rearmed with a 57mm gun instead of a machinegun.

The Germans captured 78 British tanks Mk.IV (used about 30 of them) and Mk.A (not used in combat).

The Germans also used 20 A7V chassis for production of an unarmored tractors.

Mark B captured by the Red Army
Mk.B captured by the Red Army

The white armies used tanks (at least 62 Mk.V , 17 Mk.A , 3 Mk.B , 21 FT ) in Russian Civilian War (1918..20). Finally, the reds captured 59 Mk.V, 17 Mk.A, 1 Mk.B, 14 FT.
7 FT were capture from the Poles in 1920.

FT FT
Renault FT

C.A.1
Schneider

Saint Chamond Saint Chamond
Saint Chamond

Mark A Mark A
Mk.A "Whippet"

Insignias on the British made tanks
British British German Russian Russian Soviet Soviet
British Mk.IV, Mk.V,
Mk.A, Mk.B
German
Mk.IV, Mk.A
white Russian
Mk.V, Mk.A, Mk.B
red Russian
Mk.V, Mk.A, Mk.B

Mark V Mark V
Mk.V in the White army

Mark V
Mk.V captured by the Red army

Mark V
Mark V captured by the Red army

British The big photos of this Mk.V "composite" tank


WW1 Armored Cars

WW1 Self Propelled Flaks

WW1 Armored Trains


The biggest tank
was built in Russia in 1915 (the designer - Lebedenko). It was the ugly and huge tricycle monster, weighing some 40t; the forward wheels were almost of 10m in diameter! The multuply armament emplaced in the left and right sponsors, and upper (bigger) and lower (smaller) turrets. It was powered by 2x240hp engines. The tank failed the tests.
 " Tsar-Tank "

The 1st tank use.
15th september 1916. 18 British Mk.I tanks achieved the 5km breaktrough.

Mark IMark II
Mk.I and Mk.II

Mark V*Mark V*
Mk.V*

The 1st tank-versus-tank battles.
24th april 1918. It was unexpected meeting engagement: three German A7Vs versus three British Mk.IVs (2 A7V females and 1 male). British female tanks took some damages and left the battlefield. But the last Mark IV chooses the tactic, which became the classic one during the next 50 years: constant maunevering and fire from short stop. So, in spite of German superiority in number, firepower, armour, speed experienced British crew could achieve the draw: one of A7Vs got 3 hits and was immobilized, 5 men killed; the rest of the crew left the tank. (but the Germans evacuated the damaged tank during the nighttime). Two other German tanks ran from the battlefield. The male Mk.IV was immobilized too.
On the same day, one of left A7Vs met seven Mk.As. The German tank killed one Whippet and damaged three ones (three more Whippets were destroyed by German artillery). The battle result isn't amazing - the victory is on the big gun side, the number of helpless Mk.As wasn't matter.

On 8th October 1918 four British Mk.IVs met also four German (captured) Mk.IVs. Both sides took losses and retreated.
Mark IV pressed into German service

There was no more tank-vs-tank battles untill Spanish Civil War.


The photos presented by Andi Ivanov
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