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Specifications of Soviet armor

USSR tanks BT-7, A-20, T-34 with L-11 gun (model 1940), T-34 with F-34 gun (model 1941)

Soviet tanks BT-7, A-20, T-34 with L-11 gun (model 1940), T-34 with F-34 gun (model 1941)

Light tanks of USSR


	produced	weight t	crew	armament [ammo]	speed, kmph	engine	armor , mm
	produced	weight t	crew	armament [ammo]	speed, kmph	engine	turret	forward	side	rear	roof	bottom
T-18 (MS-1), 1927	959	5,3	2	37mm Hochkiss [97] 6,5mm Fyodorov [1800]	14,7	35hp	9	14
T-18M (MS-1), 1938	959	5,8	2	37mm PS-1 [112] 7,62mm DT [1449]	24,3	GAZ M-1 50hp	9	14
T-27 , 1931-33	4 258	2,7	2	7,62mm DT [2520]	42	GAZ-AA 40hp	-	10	10	10	6	4
T-26 2 turrets 1932-33	2 038	8,2	3	2 x 7,62mm DT [6489]	31 / 22 / 16	T-26 90 hp	13-15	13-15	13-15	13-15	6	6
T-26 2 turrets 1932-33	2 038	8,7	3	37mm B-3 [222] 7,62mm DT [3087]			13-15	13-15	13-15	13-15	6
HT-26 , 1933-34	552	9	2	KS-24 [70] 1 x 7,62mm DT [1512]			15	15	15	15	6
T-26 , 1934	5 584	9,43	3	45mm 20K [122 / 82] 1 x 7,62mm DT [3087]							6
T-26 , 1935		9,6		45mm 20K [147 / 107] 1 x 7,62mm DT							6-10
T-26 , 1936		9,65		45mm 20K [102] 2 x 7,62mm DT
T-26 , 1937-38		9,75		45mm 20K [107] 3 x 7,62mm DT		T-26 93 hp
HT-130 , 1938-39	401	10		KS-25 [40] 1 x 7,62mm DT [1764]		T-26 93 hp
T-26-1 , 1939-40	2 678	10,28		45mm 20K [205 / 165] 2 x 7,62mm DT [3654 / 3213]		T-26 97 hp	15-20	15	15	15-20	6-10
HT-133 , 1940	269	10,5		KS-25 2 x 7,62mm DT		T-26 97 hp	15-20	15	15	15-20	6-10
T-50 , 1941	63	14	4	45mm 20K [150] 7,62mm DT [4000]	52 / 25	V-4 300hp	37	37	37	25	15	12
T-60 , 1942-43	5 915	6,4	2	20mm TNSh [780] 7,62 DT [945]	44 / 20	GAZ-202 76hp	25	35	15	25	10	10
T-70 , 1942-43	8 226	10	2	45mm 20K [70} 7,62mm DT [945]	45 / 24	2 x GAZ-70-6000 2 x 70hp	35-50	35-45	15	35	10	10
T-80 , 1943	76	11,6	3	45mm 20K [94] 7,62mm DT [1008]	47 / 21	2 x GAZ-11 2 x 85hp	35-50	35-45	25	35	10-15	10

T-26-1 gallery ;

T-50 gallery

Wheeled/tracked tanks of USSR

	produced	weight t	crew	armament [ammo]	speed, kmph (on wheels)	engine	armor , mm
							turret	forward	side	rear	roof	bottom
BT-2 , 1932	208	11	2	37mm B-3 [92] 7,62mm DT [2709]	53 (76) / 22	M5-400 365hp	13	13	13	13
BT-2 , 1933	412	11		2-3 x 7,62mm DT	53 (76) / 22
BT-5 , 1933-34	1 884	11,9	3	45mm 20K [115 / 72] 7,62mm DT [2709]	52 (72) / 20
BT-7 , 1935-38	4 540	13,8		45mm 20K [172 / 132] 2 x 7,62mm DT [2394 / 1953]	50 (70) / 35	M-17T 450hp	13-15	15-20	15	13	10	6
BT-7A , 1936-38	156			76,2mm KT [50 / 40] 3 x 7,62mm DT [2394 / 1953]
BT-7M , 1938-40	788	14,65		45mm 20K [188 / 146] 2 x 7,62mm DT [2331 / 1827]	62 (86) / 32	V-2 500hp		20-22

BT-5 gallery

Amphibious tanks of USSR

	produced	weight t	crew	armament [ammo]	speed, kmph [on water]	engine	armor , mm
	produced	weight t	crew	armament [ammo]	speed, kmph [on water]	engine	turret	forward	side	rear	roof	bottom
T-37A , 1933-36	2 627	3,2	2	7,62mm DT [2140] ¹	36 / 12 [4]	GAZ-AA 40hp		9	9
T-38 , 1936-39	1 382		2	7,62mm DT	36 [6]	GAZ-AA 40hp	8	9	9	9	4	4
T-40 , 1940	709	5,5	2	12,7mm DShK [500] 7,62mm DT [2016]	45 / 20 [6]	GAZ-11 85hp	15	13	13	13	5	5
T-30 (T-40S) (not amphibious version), 1941	709	5,6	2	20mm TNSh [750] 7,62mm DT [1512]	45 / 20 [ - ]	GAZ-11 85hp	20	15	15	13	5	5

¹ 75 tanks were armed with KS-1 flamethrower.

Amphibious tanks gallery

Multi-turreted tanks of USSR

	produced	weight t	crew	turrets	armament [ammo]	speed kmph	engine	armor , mm
	produced	weight t	crew	turrets	armament [ammo]	speed kmph	engine	main turret	forward	side	rear	roof	bottom
T-28 , 1933-37	392	27,8	6	3	76,2mm KT ² [69] 4 x 7,62mm DT [7938]	45 / 20	M-17T 500hp	20	30	20	20	15	15
T-28 , 1940	111	32	6	3	76,2mm ² L-10 5 x 7,62mm DT		M-17T 500hp	50	50	50	50	15	15
T-35 , 1933-39 ³	61	50 {55}	11 {9}	5	76,2mm KT ¹ [96] 2 x 45mm 20K [220] 6 x 7,62mm DT [10080]	30 / 20	M-17T 500hp	20 {30}	30	20	20	10-15	20

¹ - or PS-3
² - in 1938 produced 330 L-10 guns
³ - {late model data}

several-turreted tanks photos

Medium tanks of USSR

Russian medium tanks T-34

	produced	weight t	crew	armament [ammo]	speed kmph	engine	armor , mm
							turret	forward	side	rear	roof	bottom
T-34 , 1940	33 805	26,8	4	76,2mm ³ L-11 [77] 1 x 7,62mm DT [2898]	55 / 25	V-2-34 ² 500hp	45	45	45	40	16-20	16
T-34 , 1941-42		28,5		76,2mm ⁵ F-34 [100] 2 x 7,62mm DT [3600]			52		45		20	20
T-34 , 1942				76,2mm ⁵ F-34 [77] 2 x 7,62mm DT	52 / 25			75	60
T-34 , 1943-44		30,9		76,2mm F-34 [100] 2 x 7,62mm DT [3150]				45	45	45
T-34-57 , 1941,43				57mm ⁷ ZIS-4 2 x 7,62mm DT
OT-34 , 1943	1 170			ATO-41 [10] 76,2mm F-34 [77] 1 x 7,62mm DT [2750]
T-34-85 , 1944	300+		4	85mm D-5 ⁷ [56] 2 x 7,62mm DT [1953]			52-90
T-34-85 , 1944-47	22 278 (44-45)	32	5	85mm ⁸ S-53 or ZIS-S-53 [55] 2 x 7,62mm DT [1953]
OT-34-85 , 1944-45	331			ATO-42 [20] 85mm S-53 or ZIS-S-53 [55] 1 x 7,62mm DT [1827]

² - 638 tanks in 1941 got M-17T engine.
³ - in 1938-39 produced 746 L-11 guns for T-34 and KV-1 ^*.
⁴ - in 1941 produced 821 F-32 guns for KV-1.
⁵ - in 1941 produced 133 ZIS-4 guns, in 1943 - 170 ZIS-4M guns.
⁶ - it's total produced 38 580 F-34 guns ^*.
⁷ - in 1943-44 produced 543 D-5T guns for T-34, IS-1 and KV-85.
⁸ - in 1944-45 produced 11 518 S-53 guns.
⁸ - in 1944-45 produced 14 265 ZIS-S-53 guns for T-34-85 and T-44.
^* T-34 turrets used also for rail-road armored trains and riverine armored boats.

medium tank T-34/85 "Ufa"

T-34/76 photos

T-34/85 photos

**T-34 production**
1940 = 112
1941 = 2996
1942 = 12527
1943 = 15821
1944 = 14648
1945 = 12551
1946 = 2707

Soviet heavy tanks KV-1S, KV-2, KV-85

Heavy tanks of USSR

	produced		weight t	crew	armament [ammo]	speed kmph	engine	armor , mm
	produced		weight t	crew	armament [ammo]	speed kmph	engine	turret	forward	side	rear	roof	bottom
KV-2 , 1940-41	4 771	334	52	6	152,4mm M-10T [36] 3 x 7,62mm DT [3087]	32 / 10,2	V-2K 600hp	75	75	75	60-70	30-40	30
KV-1 , 1940-41		~ 2 955	44	5	76,2mm L-11 [111] 3 x 7,62mm DT [2583]	35 / 16		75-90	75	75	60-70
KV-1 , 1941		~ 2 955	47,5	5	76,2mm ³ F-32 [114] 4 x 7,62mm DT [3000]			90-110	75-110	75-110	60-70
KV-8 , 1941		~ 162	46	4	ATO-41 [96] 45mm 20K [88] 1 x 7,62mm DT [2400]			75-90	75-110	75	60-70
KV-1S , 1942-43		~ 1 233	42,5	5	76,2mm ⁴ ZIS-5 [114] 3 x 7,62mm DT [3000]	43 / 18		75-82	50-75	60	60
KV-8S , 1942		~ 137	43	4	ATO-42 [60] 45mm 20K [114] 2 x 7,62mm DT [2400]	43 / 18		75-82	50-75	60	60
KV-85 , 1943		148	46	4	85mm D-5 [70] 3 x 7,62mm DT [3276]	34 / 16		100	40-75	60	40-75	30-40	20
IS-1 , 1943	107		44,16	4	85mm D-5 [59] 3 x 7,62mm DT [2520]	37 / 17	V-2IS 520hp	60-120	100	90	60	30	20
IS-2 , 1944-45	3 385		46	4	121,9mm D-25 [28] 12,7mm DShK [250] 2 x 7,62mm DT [2520]	37 / 17	V-2IS 520hp	100-120	90-100	90	60	30	20

² - it's produced 746 L-11 guns for T-34 and KV-1 in 1938-39.
³ - it's produced 821 F-32 guns for KV-1 in 1941.
⁴ - it's produced 3577 ZIS-5 guns for KV-1 in 1941-43.

KV photo gallery

IS photo gallery

Soviet heavy tanks: IS-2, IS-2, KV-1

foto ruso ISU.122 canon automoteur de la Seconde Guerre mondiale

Red army SPGs: SU-76M, SU-85, ISU-152, SU-152

Self-propelled guns of USSR

	produced	weight t	crew	armament [ammo]	speed kmph	engine	armor, mm
							forward	side	rear	roof	bottom
ZIS-30 , 1941	101	4,5	5	57mm ZIS-2 [20] 7,62mm DT [756]	47	GAZ M-1 50hp	7-10			0
SU-76 (SU-12), 1943	609	11,2	4	76,2mm ZIS-3 [60]	44	GAZ-202 2x70hp	15-35			7	7
SU-76M (SU-15M), 1943-44	11 934	10,6			45 / 19	GAZ-203 2x70hp	25-30	10-15	0-15	0	7
SU-122 (SU-35), 1942-43	640	30,9	5	121,9mm ML-30 [40]	55 / 25	V-2-34 500hp	45	45	45	20	20
SU-85 , 1943-44	2 330	29,6	4	85mm D-5 [48]
SU-85M , 1944	315	31,2		85mm D-5 [60]	50 / 20	V-2-34M 520hp	75
SU-100 , 1944-47	2 495 (44-45)	31,6		100mm D-10 [34]
SU-152 (KV-14), 1943	670	45,5	5	152,4mm ML-20S [20]	43 / 14	V-2K 600hp	60-75	60	60	30	20
ISU-152 , 1944-	2 674 (44-45)	46	5		35 / 18	V-2-IS 520hp	90	75-90	60	30	20
ISU-122 , 1944	2 412 (44-45)			121,9mm A-19 [30]
ISU-122S , 1944-45				121,9mm D-25 [30] 12,7mm DShK [250]

Light SPG gallery ,

Medium SPG gallery ,

Heavy SPG gallery

WWII Tanks of RKKA info

Armament of Soviet armored vehicles

	Caliber mm	Length Calibers	Practical fire rate	Muzzle speed m/s	Angle	Guarantee	Shell weigth kg	Penetration mm
								50m	100m	500m

DT	7,62		80-125	840
DShK	12,7		80	830-850						16
TNSh	20	82,4	200	817	60°	20%		25	18

Caliber
mm

Length
Calibers

Practical
fire
rate

Muzzle
speed
m/s

Shell
weight
kg

Penetration mm

guarantee

100m

300m

500m

1km

1,5km

2km

20K

7-12

757

80%

43(60°) 51(90°)

36(60°) 43(90°)

31(60°) 38(90°)

28(60°) 35(90°)

76,2

16,5

370

6,5

31(90°)

28(90°)

PS-3

76,2

20,5

11-12

530

L-10

76,2

558

50(90°)

L-11

30,5

612

55(60°) 66(90°)

49(60°) 60(90°)

43(60°) 52(90°)

38(60°) 46(90°)

34(60°) 41(90°)

F-32

76,2

31,5

3-8

F-34

41,6

3-8

662 / 950

6,5 / 3,02

20-80% caliber

89-74(60°) 94-86(90°)

82-69(60°) 90-81(90°)

76-62(60°) 84-75(90°)

71-55(60°) 78-68(90°)

55-48(60°) 69-62(90°)

ZIS-5

4-8

under
caliber

95(60°) 120(90°)

75(60°) 90(90°)

50(60°) 60(90°)

ZIS-3

	Caliber mm	Length Calibers	Practical fire rate	Muzzle speed m/s	Shell weight kg	Penetration mm
						guarantee	500m	1km	1,5km	2km
						guarantee
ZIS-2	57	73	15-25	990	3,15		85(60°) 100(90°)	70(60°) 90(90°)	65(60°) 70(90°)	55(60°) 65(90°)
ZIS-4	57	73	6-10	995	3,15	20-80%	89-83(60°) 105-98(90°)	85-78(60°) 98-90(90°)	79-73(60°) 90-82(90°)
D-5	85	51,6	5-8	792	9,2 / 5	80%	90(60°) 105(90°)	85(60°) 100(90°)	78(60°) 92(90°)	72(60°) 85(90°)
ZIS-S-53	85	54,6	6-10	792	9,2 / 5	80%	90(60°) 105(90°)	85(60°) 100(90°)	78(60°) 92(90°)	72(60°) 85(90°)
D-10	100	53,5	4-6	880	15,88	80%	125(60°) 155(90°)	110(60°) 135(90°)	95(60°) 115(90°)	87(60°) 110(90°)
ML-30	121,9					cumulative		100
A-19	121,9	43,6	?-2,2		25
D-25	121,9	43	1,2-2,5	780		80%	122(60°) 152(90°)	115(60°) 142(90°)	107(60°) 133(90°)	97(60°) 122(90°)
M-10T	152,4			436	40	HE
ML-20S	152,4	28,8	?-2,3	600	43,6			125

flamethrower KS-24		30-40m
flamethrower KS-25	by 9 litles	45-53m
flamethrower ATO-41	by 10 liters	60-65m / 90-100m
flamethrower ATO-42	by 10 liters	70m / 100-130m

World War I and World War II tank stories

The insignias of the Soviet armor units

War is Over main page

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